About

Hawall brings together economic news and indicative market prices for readers in Iraq and Kurdistan. It is developed by Muhammad Muhsin and is independent of the publishers and institutions linked here.

How we handle information

News links to its original publisher. City rates are kept separate and never inferred from another city. Missing data stays unavailable. Quote times and retrieval times are different. Automated market commentary can contain errors. News remains in its original language.

For information only. Not financial advice. Quotes may be delayed; confirm prices before exchanging.